Agasthyakoodam (Agastya Mala or Agasthyarkoodam), located in the Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala, rises majestically as the second-highest peak in the state, reaching approximately 1,868 meters above sea level. Named after the revered Hindu sage Agastya, one of the seven rishis of Hindu Puranas, this peak holds immense cultural and ecological significance. Nestled within the Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary and part of the Agastya Biosphere Reserve, it boasts an extraordinary diversity of flora and fauna.
The trek to Agasthyakoodam is not just a challenging journey but a gateway to a treasure trove of biodiversity, cultural heritage, and spiritual significance. Trekkers embark on a challenging route through dense forests, grasslands, and rugged terrains, encountering over 2,000 species of plants including rare medicinal herbs, orchids, and mosses along the way. The presence of over 2,000 medicinal plants makes it a haven for botanists and Ayurveda enthusiasts. The very air is said to possess healing properties, adding to the allure of this natural wonderland. The trail is also a bird watcher's paradise, attracting enthusiasts eager to spot exotic avian species that thrive in this pristine environment.
At the summit, trekkers are greeted by a shrine dedicated to Sage Agastya, adding a spiritual dimension to the trek. This site holds deep religious significance and is visited by pilgrims who pay homage to the sage believed to still reside in the mountain. The indigenous Kani tribe, believed to be one of the world's oldest, traditionally act as guides on this spiritual journey.
Reaching the Agasthyakoodam peak is a privilege granted to only a few. Treks are limited and operate under strict permits issued by the Forest Department, typically from Makar Sankranti (January 14/15) to Shivaratri (typically in the latter half of February). The route, starting from Bonacaud, traverses lush forests, grasslands, and challenging rocky terrains. This 24-km journey demands physical fitness and a sense of adventure.
Agasthyakoodam is not merely a peak but a cultural symbol and a natural treasure trove that underscores Kerala's commitment to preserving its ecological heritage. It stands as a testament to the harmonious coexistence of biodiversity and spiritual reverence, inviting adventurers, nature lovers, and pilgrims alike to explore its rugged beauty and profound tranquillity.
| Best Time to Visit | Entry Time | Visiting Hours | Entrance Fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| December to March. | 7 AM to 5 PM. | Almost an entire day. | Yes |
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